Horse Slaughter free essay sample

Nearly one hundred thousand horses are sent to slaughterhouses each year. The slaughtering of a horse is a very misunderstood and diluted practice that many people still confuse with euthanizing. But should this method of horse destruction still be a legal practice? While slaughtering is an option for putting injured or malnourished horses out of their misery, it is an inhumane practice for both the horses and human beings and there are more appealing options to take into consideration that would help us completely ban slaughtering. The misconception with equine slaughtering is rooted deep in what really happens. Picture over 50 horses packed into a closed off truck, some with injuries, some unable to withhold their own weight due to malnourishment. The racehorse from the track that finished at the back of the pack last week or the foal who just didn’t live up to his breeder’s expectations. The old school mare who spent years caring for the younger children first learning to ride and the Budweiser pony who pulled one too many carts trying to please his owner. We will write a custom essay sample on Horse Slaughter or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The collection of horses all piled together in a confined and crowded double-decker cattle truck. They are offered no food or water, sleep is nearly impossible to obtain, and fear runs through all the animals veins. A simple fact that is often not acknowledged is that the majority of horses sent to slaughter have not been raised for such practices. The large majority have them have been in constant contact with humans whether from pleasure riding, rodeo, horse races, heavy duty draft, ranch work or the variety of other disciplines. They are used to being cared for by humans; fed, exercised, and cleaned and have created a trust with them. While there are still a notable few places where the horses are bred specifically to be sent to slaughter, the majority of them just have been in the wrong place at the wrong time and their future becomes determined at a auction house by a mallet and a few bills. Their winning bidder has become the killer buyer who will ensure they are to be delivered to the slaughterhouse, no matter their condition. For a human broken and domesticated horse, a slaughterhouse is far from their known world. To suddenly be mistreated and disoriented is an emotional and terrifying experience and only begins the animal’s suffrage on the road to death. A slaughterhouse does not follow the same regulations that an animal shelter does. In Mexican and Canadian slaughter plants, each horse is either stabbed multiple times in the neck using a â€Å"puntilla knife† to severe their spinal chords or administered a thirty second shock treatment; just enough to be able to tie a rope around its hind legs and hoist it up in midair. Still very much alive, the animal is left to bleed out and is slowly dismembered by the workers. Very rarely does a horse experience death before it starts to feel the pain (Vets Stunned at Horse Slaughter Misinformation). Studies have shown that most Americans perceive that slaughterhouses use a form of euthanasia. The cold truth is it’s a far cry from being humane. In fact, humane slaughter is an oxymoron in itself. Euthanizing a horse is a cheap and painless alternative that costs a mere two hundred and fifty dollars, the average monthly price to sustain and care for the animal. â€Å"Euthanasia is the act of inducing humane death in an animal. The term euthanasia is derived from the Greek ? terms meaning â€Å"good death†. Euthanasia techniques are supposed to ensure that if an animal’s life is to be taken, it is done with the highest degree of respect and with an emphasis on making the death as painless and distress free as possible. The method should minimize anxiety experienced by the animal prior to a rapid loss of consciousness and which is followed by cardiac or respiratory arrest and the ultimate loss of brain function† (Facts that Refute the 7 Most Common Myths about Horse Slaughter). Not only is the horse brutally mutilated and destroyed during this process, but also the resulting products can be potentially harmful and deathly to humans. Most slaughter-bound horses have been vaccinated with a variation of drugs and enhancers throughout their lifetime, the majority of which have never been tested on humans. Phenylbutazone, or bute as it is most commonly referred to, is used on a variety of different types of horses as determined by the federal governments National Toxicology Program. We must keep in mind that Europe has adopted a policy where horses that are slaughtered for human consumption are required by law to come with documentation that they are free of drugs that would not be fit for human consumption. The slaughter companies in northern America, most specifically Mexico and Canada have yet to require any such assurances to their exported horsemeat. There has also yet to be a system to track the past history of slaughter horses to determine their origin in case of a tainted food scare or recall According to USDA, in 2006, 92% of horses they inspected were young and healthy. This high percentage is caused by the increasing demands for exported horsemeat in international countries and has very little to do with the overpopulation of unwanted horses. In a sense, the majority of â€Å"unwanted horses† are not unwanted at all. As recent studies have shown, there are over 400 equine rescues in just the United States that take in new horses on a daily basis. There has been an increase in the demands for horses to be used as therapeutic teachers for returning Iraq war vets, autistic humans and other physically and mentally challenged people. They are also now being used as a means of prisoner rehabilitation across the United States and other countries. In addition, more equine retirement facilities and rescues are being opened. Just slightly more than 1% of the entire equine population ends up being sent to slaughter (Horse Slaughter Facts and FAQ). While there are numerous purposes for the use of slaughterhouses, the most popular and widely used one deals with the sale and consumption of horsemeat. This practice dates back to the early 1800’s when the French and Russians were at war. Emperor Napoleon recommended to his starving warriors that horsemeat was an appropriate alternative for food as it was protein-rich and had an almost sweetened taste to it. Later on, when the costs of living in France had skyrocketed in 1866, the government legalized the ingesting of horsemeat as it was more plentiful and less costly than that of other animal meats (Horse Meat). In today’s society, many countries, including but not limited to Germany, France, Belgium, Chili, and Japan are still active consumers of horsemeat. The slaughtering of horses is banned in the United States, but that does not mean it doesn’t still happen under our noses. Canada and Mexico each offer their own forms, if the horse owners are willing to smuggle their animals across the border. An estimated 40,000 horses were sent to Canada and over 65,000 to Mexico in the previous year to find themselves in slaughterhouses. Two of the most notable acts that seek to lower these numbers are The American Horse Slaughter Prevention Act and The Horse Transportation Safety Act. These would provide the necessary protection for America’s equine population from slaughter effectively ban any use of double deck trailers to ? transport horses no matter where they are headed and ensure a safe and successful travel. They also ensure strict enforcement and penalties for anyone who tries to cross them (The Facts on Horse Slaughter). The United States still breeds a large abundance of horses each year. They, however, have yet to make any provisions or laws to help determine the horses disposal and death. While many anti-slaughterists have strived to ensure that all excess equines are to be cared for, the Robert Lawrence of the Equine Industry Program at the University of Louisville estimates that this would require a sum of around $400 million dollars a year. California passed an anti-slaughtering law back in 1998, but the aftermath seemed to prove that the act backfired. As many veterinarians had feared, there were still a fair share of horses being sent to slaughterhouses, but now they were forced to make the trek to another state or even Mexico or Canada and be met with even worse conditions along the way. If their owners did not find slaughter a good alternative and could not afford to euthanize their pets, many people simply deserted their horses and left them to starve. Abandonment is a problem that dates back to the recession and has become increasingly popular in current times. The sad truth is that there will always be horses abandoned and left to starve. It is a practice that directly relates to the drought and economic conditions as well as the hay and farmland prices. While abandonment is a practice that will never fully disappear, the slaughtering of equines is not. When I sat down and interviewed my horseback-riding trainer, Brianna, her beliefs about slaughter were standard: â€Å"It [horse slaughtering] doesn’t exist in the United States anymore†¦Yes, there are still horses being killed in other ways but we don’t allow them to be slaughtered†. As our discussion continued, she proved the ignorance of almost all Americans to what is truly going on. While the use of slaughterhouses in the United States has been banned, thousands of horses each year are sent to neighboring countries to be tortured and killed in these plants. Almost all horses sent here have been deemed in good health and are not unwanted at all, just unlucky. The use of these houses is majorly for the creation of horse byproducts, like meat. Horses are still being killed in a majority of other ways, but slaughter is by far the most inhumane and misunderstood of them all and needed to be banned completely across the world.

Countries Bordering the Mediterranean Sea

Countries Bordering the Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea is a large body of water with Europe to the north, northern Africa to the south, and southwestern Asia to the east. The narrow Strait of Gibraltar to the west is the only outlet to the Atlantic Ocean. Its total area is 970,000 square miles, and its greatest depth is off the coast of Greece, where it is 16,800 feet deep. Because of the Mediterraneans size and central location, it borders 21 countries on three continents. Europe has the most nations with coastlines along the Mediterranean Sea with 12. Populations listed are from mid-2017. Africa Algeria  covers 919,595 square miles and has a population of  40,969,443. Its capital is Algiers. Egypt  is mostly in Africa, but its  Sinai Peninsula  is in Asia. The country is 386,662 square miles in area with a population of  97,041,072. The capital is Cairo. Libya has a population of  6,653,210 spread over 679,362 square miles, but about a sixth of its residents are centered in the capital of Tripoli, the nations most populous city. Moroccos  population is  33,986,655. The country covers 172,414 square miles. Rabat is its capital. Tunisia, whose capital is Tunis, is the smallest African nation along the Mediterranean, with just  63,170 square miles of territory and a population of 11,403,800. Asia Israel has 8,019 square miles of territory with a population of 8,299,706. It claims Jerusalem as its capital, although most of the  world fails to recognize it as such. Lebanon  has  a population of  6,229,794 squeezed into 4,015 square miles. Its capital is Beirut. Syria  covers 714,498 square miles with Damascus as its capital. Its population is 18,028,549, down from a high of 21,018,834 in 2010 due at least in part to a longstanding civil war. Turkey,  with 302,535 square miles of territory, is in both Europe and Asia, but 95 percent of its land mass is in Asia, as is its capital, Ankara. The country has a population of 80,845,215. Europe Albania is 11,099 square miles in area with a population of 3,047,987. The capital is Tirana. Bosnia and Herzegovina, formerly part of Yugoslavia, covers an area of 19,767 square miles. Its population is 3,856,181, and its capital is Sarajevo. Croatia, also formerly part of Yugoslavia, has 21,851 square miles of territory with its capital at Zagreb. Its population is 4,292,095. Cyprus is a 3,572-square-mile island nation surrounded by the Mediterranean. Its population is 1,221,549, and its capital is Nicosia. France has an area of 248,573 square miles and a population of 67,106,161. Paris is the capital. Greece covers 50,949 square miles and has as its capital the ancient city of Athens. The countrys population is 10,768,477. Italys population is 62,137,802. With its capital in Rome, the country has 116,348  square miles of territory. At just 122 square miles, Malta is the second-smallest nation bordering the Meditteranean Sea. Its population is 416,338, and the capital is Valletta. The smallest nation bordering the Mediterranean is the city-state of Monaco, which is just 0.77 square miles and has a population of 30,645. Montenegro, another country that was part of Yugoslavia, also borders the sea. Its capital is Podgorica, it has an area of 5,333 square miles, and its population is 642,550. Slovenia, another part of the former Yugoslavia, calls Ljubljana its capital. The country has 7,827 square miles and a population of 1,972,126. Spain covers 195,124 square miles with a population of 48,958,159. Its capital is Madrid. Territories Bordering the Mediterranean In addition to 21 sovereign countries, several territories also have Mediterranean coastlines: Gibraltar (British territory on Spains Iberian Peninsula)Ceuta and Melilla (two autonomous Spanish cities on the northern African coast)Mount Athos (autonomous part of the Greek Republic)Akrotiri and Dhekelia (British territory on Cyprus)The Gaza Strip (Palestinian National Authority)

The impact of the current recession (global financial crisis) on human Essay

The impact of the current recession (global financial crisis) on human resource management - Essay Example y, 2004), and its results have affected all international economic sectors of production, triggering a huge and deep job crisis which has directed to a profound social downfall around the globe. In Spain, the impacts of the crisis on the labor industry have been much more distracting as compared to the rest of the continent(Burke, 2013), and almost six million individuals have lost employments. In the shadow of this background, it became imperative to analysis what further impacts have emerged on the human resource management after the current global economic crisis and what roles of human resource management have been to react after the crisis. What are the major aspects in acquiring the employee involvement? And what changes have occurred in the HRM operations. The competency of a suitable communication strategy in a situation of crisis, both with regard to organizations and employees, comprises an important aspect which could be elaborated as the strategic responsibility of HRM wh en confronting with a shift in the economic scenario. In this context, the aim of this research study is to evaluate the response of human resource management in the current economic recessions. Afterwards, there will be a reflective learning about the topic which will highlight the major concepts and learning essence which have been acquired throughout the course. Acquiring sustainable competitive edge relies on creation and execution of adequate human resource policies in complex and dynamic contexts. The augmenting interest focus in the strategic management of companies has caused in emphasizing on numerous functions of companies with their responsibilities in the strategic management procedure. Strategic human resource management is the framework of the structured human resource activities and usage intended to facilitate a company to acquire its objectives. Strategic human resource management is a concept to take decisions on the plans and policies of the business focusing